Tabata Workout Plan: 20 Minutes to Fitness!

Written by: Holly Smith, M.D.,

B.S. - Dietetics, NASM-PES Certified Trainer

Writer, The Fit Mother Project

Written by: Holly Smith, M.D.,

B.S. - Dietetics, NASM-PES Certified Trainer

Writer, The Fit Mother Project

tabata workout plan

If you're looking to get great fitness results in a short amount of time, you need a Tabata workout plan!

We’ve all been there. You want to fit a high-powered workout into your day, but with work, family, and life commitments, you just can't find the time.

A great Tabata workout plan is your solution!

Whether it's work, family, or any other of an endless list of responsibilities, it can be hard to carve out an hour or more every day for exercise.

That's exactly why we want to show you this amazingly efficient workout that will work multiple muscle groups and burns a massive number of calories in a short period of time.

It really does work!

Keep reading for our Tabata workout plan — four great workouts that give you fitness in minutes!

Speaking of results, check out these weight loss tips for busy moms — they just work!

GET YOUR FREE
“FIT MOM” JUMPSTART
(MEAL PLAN + WORKOUT)

Let us show you how you can start losing weight this week! We'll email you our free meal plan & workout + email coaching.

YES! GET MY FREE PLAN 

GET YOUR FREE
“FIT MOM” JUMPSTART
(MEAL PLAN + WORKOUT)

What is Tabata?

Tabata is a type of High-Intensity Interval Training or HIIT.

This type of exercise was born out of research conducted by Dr Izumi Tabata out of the National Institute of Fitness and Sports in Tokyo.

His research compared athletes that carried out moderate-intensity workouts to those that did high-intensity interval workouts.

The study lasted six weeks total for both groups.

To compare these two types of workouts, the moderate-intensity group worked out five days a week with each workout lasting one hour.

The high-intensity group worked out four days a week with each workout lasting just twenty minutes.

This was broken into four ‘sets' of 4-minutes each, with 1-minute rest between.

The four-minute ‘sets' were broken down into eight 20 seconds “on” and 10 seconds ‘off' intervals.

Seriously? Only 20 Minutes?

Now, you would think there was no way that the group working out fewer days a week, and for only twenty minutes each day would come close to the fitness gains of those working out for an hour.

But in fact, the results proved otherwise.

While the moderate-intensity group had increased their aerobic fitness, they showed little or no results for their anaerobic fitness.

However, the HIIT group showed an even greater increase in their aerobic system than the moderate-intensity group.

Plus they had increased their anaerobic system by 28 percent.

Short on Time, Big on Gains

This study showed that high-intensity interval training had a higher impact on both the aerobic and anaerobic systems.

This is why Tabata training has become so popular.

It dispels the myth that you need to work out for hours on end to improve your cardiovascular fitness.

As long as you really push yourself to your limits during these shortened interval workouts, you can still see substantial gains.

Strength and Cardio!

There is more to Tabata training than just cardiovascular benefit.

You can do pretty much any exercise you choose in the 20-second intervals.

This gives you the opportunity to train multiple muscle groups while you gain strength and lean muscle.

Calorie Killer

Any workout is going to burn calories, however the higher the intensity of the workout, the more calories you will continue to burn, even after the workout has ended.

This is called Excess Post-Exercise Oxygen Consumption, or EPOC for short.

So if you are short on time, the key is to really up the intensity.

This ensures that even a workout that is low in minutes will be high in fat burning and strength building.

It should be noted that both continuous cardio and high-intensity intervals both produce EPOC.

The benefit of intervals is that it can produce the same amount of EPOC in a shorter period of time than continuous cardio.

For example, one study showed that two minutes of sprint intervals produced similar post-exercise oxygen consumption compared to thirty minutes of continuous running at a lower intensity.

This is important when you have minimal time to work out but want to achieve the same fitness goals.

HIIT vs. Tabata

So if you’re thinking that Tabata training sounds like HIIT training, you’re not wrong.

It is the same principle in that you are doing high-intensity intervals.

The difference with Tabata is that the interval lengths are shorter and of higher intensity.

Also, the rest periods are much shorter.

This is why your anaerobic fitness will see such a dramatic improvement.

Many HIIT workouts may have slightly longer intervals, but also longer rest periods.

The HIIT workouts, in general, tend to be longer as well-usually at least a half-hour or longer.

Tabata workouts are only 20 minutes in length broken down into 20 seconds of exercises and 10 seconds of rest.

The 20 minutes does not include the warm-up and cool-down.

However, even with that, your total work out won’t be much longer than thirty minutes.

Sample Tabata Workouts

Here are some sample Tabata workouts to try for yourself.

Remember to start each workout with a warm-up. This is important for all workouts, but especially those of high intensity.

You never want to start a workout with cold, tight muscles.

Your warm-up should be around five minutes. This could be a light jog, jump rope, or an elliptical.

Really whatever you feel like that day to get your heart rate slightly up and muscles warmed up.

For the Tabata workouts below, you will perform each of the exercises for 8 rounds of 20 seconds on and 10-seconds off.

You will then take a 1-minute rest before moving on to the next exercise.

Body Weight Tabata Workout 1

Burpees

  • You can perform these with or without a push-up.
  • As your fitness increases, try adding in the push-up.

Alternating Lunge Jumps

  • For this exercise, you start in a lunge position.
  • Lower your back knee toward the ground in a lunge while keeping your front shin as vertical as possible.
  • Do not let your knee track over your toe.
  • Push explosively off the ground, jumping and switching the position of your legs while in mid-air.
  • Land in the lunge position with the opposite leg forward.
  • Repeat, switching legs on each jump.

Mountain Climbers

  • Start in a push-up position.
  • Engage your abs as you bring your right knee to your chest and then straighten it back to the starting position.
  • Then bring your left leg to your chest and back again.
  • Repeat this as quickly as possible for 20 seconds.

Push-Ups

These can be standard width, wide width, or military push-ups.

Body Weight Tabata Workout 2

Tuck Jumps

  • Begin with your knees slightly bent.
  • Hold your hands in front of you, palms down with your fingertips together at chest height.
  • Dip into a quarter squat and immediately explode upward.
  • Drive the knees towards the chest, attempting to touch them to the palms of the hands.
  • Land softly with slightly bent knees.

Bicycle Crunches

  • Lie flat on the floor with your lower back pressed into your mat and legs bent into a tabletop position.
  • Rest your fingers behind your head but do not pull on your neck.
  • Engage your abs and extend the right leg while turning the upper body to the left.
  • Bring your right elbow towards your left knee.
  • Twist at the ribs and lead with your shoulder rather than your elbow.
  • Alternate sides as if riding a bicycle.

High Knees

  • This is basically just running in place, but try to bring your knees up to the level of your waist.
  • Really engage your abdominals as you do this.

Spiderman Push-ups

  • Start in a standard pushup position.
  • As you lower your body toward the floor, bring your right leg out to the side and try to touch your knee to your elbow.
  • Return to the starting position, and repeat with your left leg.

Learn how to do a push-up if you can't do one. We’ll teach you how to build up enough strength!

 

Kettlebell Tabata Workout Plan

Choose a weight that will allow you to complete the full four minutes.

Two-Handed Kettlebell Swings

  • Start with your feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart.
  • Place your arms in front of your body and use both hands, palms down, to hold the kettlebell.
  • Slightly bend your knees into a squat position.
  • Explode up and drive your hips forward while swinging the kettlebell forward and up to shoulder height.
  • Lower the kettlebell back between your legs in a controlled manner and repeat.

Two-Handed Kettlebell Squat and Press

  • Stand with feet slightly wider than hip-width apart and hold a kettlebell in front of you.
  • Squat down and then explode up while at the same time pressing the kettlebell above your head.
  • Return to the starting position and repeat.

Kettlebell Figure Eights

  • Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, gripping the top of the kettlebell handle with your right hand.
  • Bend your knees slightly, then hinge forward at the hips to bring the kettlebell between your legs.
  • Bring your left hand behind your body and under your butt to meet the weight, and hand it off.
  • Stand back up as you pull the weight from the left side of your body to your chest.
  • Bring your right hand to meet the weight at the top of the movement.
  • Then use your left hand to again bring the weight between your legs and hand it off to your right hand behind you.
  • Keep alternating the movement, essentially threading the weight between your legs like a figure eight.

Kettlebell Bent Over Rows

  • Hinge at the hips to bend forward, keeping your back flat.
  • Hold the kettlebell handles with your palms facing in.
  • Lift the kettlebell to your rib cage, engaging your back as you pull.
  • Pause and lower back down.

Mixed Equipment Tabata Workout Plan

Box Jumps

  • Stand in front of a box with your feet shoulder-width apart.
  • Start with a low height at first.
  • Bend into a quarter squat, swing your arms back, then swing them forward and explode up off the ground.
  • Land on the box as softly as possible with feet flat and knees slightly bent.
  • If you land in a deep squat instead of a quarter squat, you should choose a shorter box.
  • Jump back down and repeat.
  • You can also step back down one leg at a time if this move is new to you.

Battle Rope Waves

  • Hold the ends of the battle rope at arm's length in front of your hips with your hands shoulder-width apart.
  • Slightly bend your knees and engage your core.
  • Raise and lower each arm explosively with the ropes.
  • Keep alternating arms for 20 seconds.

Jump Rope

  • Jump rope as quickly as you can for 20 seconds.
  • You can do just standard jump rope, or do another variation to challenge yourself.
  • For example, double-under or single leg jump rope.

Russian Twists with Dumbbell

  • Sit on the ground with your knees bent and your heels about a foot from your butt while holding a dumbbell in both hands.
  • Lean slightly back without rounding your back.
  • Twist slowly to the left, bringing the weight to your left side.
  • Then rotate to the right with the weight.
  • Continue alternating sides.
  • Make sure you are using your abs and not just swinging your arms.
  • You can do this with your feet on the ground, or you can hover the feet above the ground for an added challenge.

These are just a few examples of what your Tabata routine might look like.

At first, it might sound like 20 seconds isn’t much. But if you truly do as many reps as possible with only ten short seconds of rest you will quickly realize that 20 seconds never seemed so long.

You can combine really any exercises into a Tabata workout plan as long as you follow the general guidelines of 20 seconds on, 10 seconds off.

After each workout, you should always include a cool down and stretch.

JOIN OUR fit
mother PROGRAM

Fit Mother Project is the first sustainable weight loss program designed exclusively for busy mothers just like you...

GET STARTED FOR FREE

JOIN OUR FIT
MOTHER PROGRAM

JOIN OUR FIT MOTHER 30X PROGRAM

FM30X is the first sustainable weight loss program designed exclusively for *busy* mothers like you...

Learn More  >

Just 20 Minutes To Fitness

Tabata workout plans are really great to incorporate into your fitness routine. Tabata training is a wonderful option on days when you're strapped for time.

Since the workouts are of such short duration, and many can be done without equipment, there's never an excuse to miss a workout!

Tabata training is also something that can be done at home, which is another way to fit exercise into a busy schedule. Plus there are great health and fitness benefits.

HIIT and Tabata will both provide you with substantial health benefits.

High-intensity interval training has been shown to produce similar calorie-burning potentials over 24 hours compared to a long bout of lower-intensity endurance exercise.

This is despite being much shorter in duration.

There are numerous different combinations of Tabata workout plans that you can put together yourself.

This will ensure that you are always challenged and never bored with your workout.

Adding a Tabata day or two a week to go along with the Fit Mother 30X program is an awesome way to step up your fitness gains.

Life can get busy, but a short Tabata workout plan can fit into almost any day!

Holly Smith, M.D.
B.S. - Dietetics, NASM-PES Certified Trainer

Writer, The Fit Mother Project

Holly is an osteopathic physician, runner, triathlete, and fitness and nutrition enthusiast.

She is board certified in nephrology and internal medicine, has a bachelors degree in dietetics and is a certified personal trainer with NASM-PES certification.

Holly has completed four full ironmans, twelve marathons, countless half ironmans, olympic distance triathlons, half marathons and numerous other road races.

Holly joined the Fit Father Project in May 2019 as a regular writer, contributing articles on health, wellness, exercise, and nutrition.

She has also recently qualified for the 2020 World Championships for Ironman 70.3, in New Zealand!

If you’re a busy mom who wants to finally lose weight, get healthy, and actually keep the pounds off for good, this is the simple program you’ll love sticking to…

Fit Mother Project is the answer you’ve been looking for. Inside the program, you’ll receive:

  • The simple & delicious Fit Mother Meal Plan with easy recipes for you and your family.
  • The metabolism-boosting Fit Mother Project workouts to kickstart your metabolism for fast fat burning.
  • VIP email coaching where we’ll personally walk you through the program.
GET STARTED TODAY FOR FREE

If you’re a busy mom who wants to finally lose weight, get healthy, and actually keep the pounds off for good, this is the simple program you’ll love sticking to…

Our Fit Mother 30X Program (FM30X) is the answer you’ve been looking for. Inside FM30X, you’ll receive:

  • The simple & delicious Fit Mother Meal Plan with easy recipes for you and your family.
  • The metabolism-boosting Fit Mother 30X Workout (under 90 min/week) to kickstart your metabolism for fast fat burning.
  • VIP email coaching where we’ll personally walk you through the program.
Learn More About FM30X

*Please know that weight loss results & health changes/improvements vary from individual to individual; you may not achieve similar results. Always consult with your doctor before making health decisions. This is not medical advice – simply very well-researched info on a Tabata workout plan.

Join Fit Father 30X

The World’s First Weight Loss Program for Men 40+

Lose Weight. Keep it Off.

Fit Mother Project Fact-Checking Standards

Our Fit Mother Project Team’s deepest commitment is to helping you live healthier for both yourself and your family. And when it comes to online content, integrity and trust is everything. That’s why our Fit Mother Project staff-writers are all trained professionals in the field of health and wellness (registered dieticians, licensed personal trainers, and licensed physicians) – see the full team here. We rigorously run all of our articles through a rigorous editorial process to ensure the accuracy, simplicity, and utility of the information. And we aren’t just a team of “academics” sitting in an ivory tower. We are real people – with jobs, responsibilities, and families – working hard in the trenches and testing our tips & methods out to make sure you can stay healthy for family.

Here is what you can expect from us on our Fit Mother Blog and YouTube channel:

  1. All of our content is written and reviewed by licensed health professionals (dieticians, personal trainers, doctors).
  2. In nearly all of our articles, we link to published research studies from the most respected peer-reviewed medical & health journals.
  3. We include research-based videos to accompany our articles to make it easier for you to consume our content, put it into action, and see results.
  4. Inside our articles & videos, we do promote our free meal plans, workouts, and/or paid programs, because we know they have the potential to change your life.
  5. We openly take feedback here on our contact page. We welcome your content suggestions… and even feedback on grammar (we’d like to thing that we’re pretty OK at spelling and “stuff”).
  6. Above all, we are a community of likeminded men and women committed to living healthier. We do not advocate any health advice that we wouldn’t personally implement with our families. Because as far as we’re concerned, you’re our family too.

Thanks for checking out the blog. We can’t wait to support you toward greater health, energy, and vitality.

– The Fit Mother Project Team

 

Terms of Service & Privacy Policy

Get Started for FREE

Get Started for FREE

Join the #1 Health & Fitness Program
for Busy Women 40+

Trusted by over 11,859 Busy Moms 40+

See & feel results before you buy

Limited Time Offer

Get Started for FREE

Join the #1 Health & Fitness Program 
for Busy Women 40+

Get Started for FREE

Join the #1 Health & Fitness Program 
for Busy Women 40+

See & feel results before you buy

Limited Time Offer